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Thread: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

  1. #1
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    Default [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    Hi,

    Today, I started to compile QT 4.1.1 using VC++ 8.0.
    I followed instructions explained in this wikipage Compiling Qt4 on Windows.

    After some time of compilation I got first error, I managed to fix it but shortly then I started to get next errors related to the same issue but for different files.
    Below I'll try to explain what is the error about and how did I fix it.
    I have no idea why I got those errors. Simply, it's a very strange situation

    I put QT 4.1.1 sources to C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\

    Problem:

    Shortly, all errors was from linker which complained that some object files can not be found, e.g.
    LINK : fatal error LNK1181: cannot open input file 'tmp\obj\release_shared\qrc_pathstroke.obj'

    After short investigation I revealed that qrc_*.cpp files were not compiled, so no qrc_*.obj files were produced too.

    I got this kind of error for many QT4 modules and files. First file that was not compiled was qrc_qstyle.cpp. Also, I met this problem with different qrc_*.cpp/.obj files in all demos (in my case located here C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\demos).

    So, I'll try to explain details of the problem taking pathstroke demo (C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\demos\pathstroke).

    Here is last part of nmake output with error message:

    Qt Code:
    1. C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\bin\moc.exe -DUNICODE -DQT_LARGEFILE_SUPPORT -DQT_DLL -DQT_NO_DEBU
    2. G -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -DWIN32 -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtCore
    3. " -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtGui" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include" -I"..\shared" -I"C:/Lib/qt
    4. /4.1.1/include/ActiveQt" -I"tmp\moc\release_shared" -I"." -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/mkspecs/win32
    5. -msvc2005" -DWIN32 pathstroke.h -o tmp\moc\release_shared\moc_pathstroke.cpp
    6. C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\bin\rcc.exe -name pathstroke pathstroke.qrc -o tmp\rcc\release_sha
    7. red\qrc_pathstroke.cpp
    8. cl -c -nologo -Zm200 -GS -wd4996 -O2 -MD -GR -EHsc -W3 -DUNICODE -DQT_LARGEFILE_SU
    9. PPORT -DQT_DLL -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -DWIN32 -I"C:/
    10. Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtCore" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtGui" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include"
    11. -I"..\shared" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/ActiveQt" -I"tmp\moc\release_shared" -I"." -I"C:
    12. /Lib/qt/4.1.1/mkspecs/win32-msvc2005" -Fotmp\obj\release_shared\ @C:\DOCUME~1\MLOSKO~1.TAX
    13. \USTAWI~1\Temp\nm300E.tmp
    14. main.cpp
    15. pathstroke.cpp
    16. Generating Code...
    17. cl -c -nologo -Zm200 -GS -wd4996 -O2 -MD -GR -EHsc -W3 -DUNICODE -DQT_LARGEFILE_SU
    18. PPORT -DQT_DLL -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT -DWIN32 -I"C:/
    19. Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtCore" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/QtGui" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include"
    20. -I"..\shared" -I"C:/Lib/qt/4.1.1/include/ActiveQt" -I"tmp\moc\release_shared" -I"." -I"C:
    21. /Lib/qt/4.1.1/mkspecs/win32-msvc2005" -Fotmp\obj\release_shared\ @C:\DOCUME~1\MLOSKO~1.TAX
    22. \USTAWI~1\Temp\nm300F.tmp
    23. moc_pathstroke.cpp
    24. link /LIBPATH:"C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\lib" /LIBPATH:"C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\lib" /NOLOGO /SUBSYS
    25. TEM:WINDOWS /incremental:no /OUT:"release\pathstroke.exe" @C:\DOCUME~1\MLOSKO~1.TAX\USTAWI
    26. ~1\Temp\nm3010.tmp
    27. LINK : fatal error LNK1181: cannot open input file 'tmp\obj\release_shared\qrc_pathstroke.
    28. obj'
    29. NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\BIN\link.EXE"'
    30. : return code '0x49d'
    31. Stop.
    32. NMAKE : fatal error U1077: '"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\BIN\nmake.EXE"'
    33. : return code '0x2'
    34. Stop.
    35. NMAKE : fatal error U1077: 'cd' : return code '0x2'
    36. Stop.
    37. NMAKE : fatal error U1077: 'cd' : return code '0x2'
    38. Stop.
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

    As you can see, the error message is about qrc_*.obj file:

    LINK : fatal error LNK1181: cannot open input file 'tmp\obj\release_shared\qrc_pathstroke.obj'

    qrc_pathstroke.cpp file exists where it should (here: tmp\rcc\release_shared\qrc_pathstroke.cpp) because as you can see above it was generated with following command:

    C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\bin\rcc.exe -name pathstroke pathstroke.qrc -o tmp\rcc\release_shared\qrc_pathstroke.cpp

    The question is why qrc_pathstroke.cpp file is not compiled?

    OK, let's look into makefiles (Makefile.Debug and Makefile.Release):

    Qt Code:
    1. SOURCES = main.cpp \
    2. pathstroke.cpp tmp\moc\debug_shared\moc_pathstroke.cpp \
    3. tmp\rcc\debug_shared\qrc_pathstroke.cpp
    4. OBJECTS = tmp\obj\debug_shared\main.obj \
    5. tmp\obj\debug_shared\pathstroke.obj \
    6. tmp\obj\debug_shared\moc_pathstroke.obj \
    7. tmp\obj\debug_shared\qrc_pathstroke.obj
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

    Yes, I said qrc_pathstroke.cpp is not compiled.
    nmake output displays (lines 17-23 in nmake output above) that moc_pathstroke.cpp is compiled and just after this file qrc_pathstroke.cpp should be compiled too. But it isn't.
    Again, I double checked this file really lives in expected location: tmp\rcc\debug_shared\qrc_pathstroke.cpp.

    So, what's going wrong with this makefile?
    Are there any wrong characters, espace sequences in path like \r or \c?
    I don't see anything suspicious there!

    Solution:

    NOTE: This solution is very provisional, but I have no idea how to solve it better.

    Here is how I managed to build QT inspite of those errors:
    1. For every module that give error presented above you need to edit Makefile.Debug and Makefile.Release. In SOURCES section remove path part for qrc_*.cpp file:

    Original makefile content:
    Qt Code:
    1. SOURCES = main.cpp \
    2. pathstroke.cpp tmp\moc\debug_shared\moc_pathstroke.cpp \
    3. tmp\rcc\debug_shared\qrc_pathstroke.cpp
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

    Changed makefile content:
    Qt Code:
    1. SOURCES = main.cpp \
    2. pathstroke.cpp tmp\moc\debug_shared\moc_pathstroke.cpp \
    3. qrc_pathstroke.cpp
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

    2. Go to tmp\rcc\debug_shared\ directory. Full path of this directory in my environment is:
    C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\demos\pathstroke\tmp\rcc\debug_sha red

    3. Copy qrc_pathstroke.cpp file from
    C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\demos\pathstroke\tmp\rcc\debug_sha red
    to root directory of module:
    C:\Lib\qt\4.1.1\demos\pathstroke\

    4. Run nmake again and now nmake will find qrc_pathstroke.cpp file to build qrc_pathstroke.obj object file. Finally, linker will not complain


    Next, you will likely get another similar error message about missing some qrc_*.obj file,
    so for every such error case you have to repeat steps presented above.

    The most important question is Why it is behaving that way?
    What causes those problems?

    NOTE:
    I use QT 4.1.1 Open Source Edition, because I'm going to develop Open Source (GPL) software. But I have my copy of VC++ 8.0 so I want to use this as a compiler, instead of MinGW.
    I know Trolltech does not support OS Editon of QT with VC++ compiler, so I hope someone from Community will be able to help me.
    May be this is an unknown bug yet, so my post will be helpful for others.

    Cheers

  2. #2
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    http://www.qtcentre.org/forum/showthread.php?t=941 (make sure you read BrainB0ne's answer).

  3. #3
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    Hi,

    I've applied this patch.
    As I said, I followed instructions from this page
    http://psi-im.org/wiki/Compiling_Qt4_on_Windows
    and there is note about this patch
    So, I have it applied correctly.

  4. #4
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    Quote Originally Posted by mloskot
    As I said, I followed instructions from this page
    http://psi-im.org/wiki/Compiling_Qt4_on_Windows
    and there is note about this patch
    But instructions on this page and link to the patch are for Qt 4.1.0 and you are using Qt 4.1.1 --- try the newer version of this patch (which you can find, when you follow the link in mentioned post).

  5. #5
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    Quote Originally Posted by jacek
    But instructions on this page and link to the patch are for Qt 4.1.0 and you are using Qt 4.1.1 --- try the newer version of this patch
    Definitely, you were right!
    I overlooked this detail to check proper version of the QT patch.
    Hehe, it seems I've lost 2 hours playing with my own solution instead of using the right patch.
    I feel pretty dump

    Thank!

  6. #6
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    I've fixed the psi-im wiki to point to the dowload section of qtwin instead the deeplink to the (outdated) patch.

  7. #7
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    Default Re: [Win32/VC++ 8.0] Strange problems with qrc_*.cpp files

    Quote Originally Posted by ChristianEhrlicher
    I've fixed the psi-im wiki to point to the dowload section of qtwin instead the deeplink to the (outdated) patch.
    Thanks, that will be helpful.
    It could be fine to link to general download website where patch can be found and inform user to select latest patch appropriate for QT version used by user.

    Cheers

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