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Thread: What is wrong with this simple example ?

  1. #1
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    Question What is wrong with this simple example ?

    It should work (I think)



    Qt Code:
    1. #include <QApplication>
    2. #include <QFont>
    3. #include <QPushButton>
    4. #include <QWidget>
    5. #include <QCalendarWidget>
    6. #include <QVBoxLayout>
    7. #include <iostream>
    8.  
    9. class MyWidget : public QWidget
    10. {
    11. Q_OBJECT
    12.  
    13. public:
    14. MyWidget(QWidget *parent = 0) ;
    15.  
    16. public slots:
    17. void calClicked ( const QDate & ) ;
    18. } ;
    19.  
    20. void MyWidget::calClicked ( const QDate & theDate )
    21. { std::cout << theDate.toString( "ddd MMMM d yyyy" ).toStdString() << std::endl ;
    22. }
    23.  
    24. MyWidget::MyWidget ( QWidget *parent ) : QWidget ( parent )
    25. {
    26. QPushButton *quit = new QPushButton ( tr ( "Quit" ), this ) ;
    27. quit->setGeometry ( 62, 40, 75, 30 ) ;
    28. quit->setFont ( QFont( "Times", 18, QFont::Bold ) ) ;
    29. connect ( quit, SIGNAL( clicked() ), qApp, SLOT(quit()) ) ;
    30.  
    31. QCalendarWidget *dateEdit = new QCalendarWidget () ;
    32. connect ( dateEdit, SIGNAL( clicked(const QDate&) ), this, SLOT(calClicked(const QDate&)) ) ;
    33.  
    34. QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
    35. layout->addWidget(dateEdit);
    36. layout->addWidget(quit);
    37. setLayout(layout);
    38.  
    39. }
    40.  
    41. int main(int argc, char* argv[] )
    42. {
    43. QApplication app(argc, argv ) ;
    44. MyWidget widget ;
    45. widget.show() ;
    46. return app.exec() ;
    47. }
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    Here's the compile:
    c++ -headerpad_max_install_names -o DIY-Cal.app/Contents/MacOS/DIY-Cal main.o -L/usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.2.2/lib -lQtGui -L/Volumes/Whopper07/TiBookPurge/qt-mac-opensource-src-4.2.2/lib -framework Carbon -framework QuickTime -framework AppKit -lQtCore -lz -lm -liconv -framework ApplicationServices
    /usr/bin/ld: Undefined symbols:
    MyWidget::staticMetaObject
    vtable for MyWidget
    collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
    make: *** [DIY-Cal.app/Contents/MacOS/DIY-Cal] Error 1
    What is even weirder, it WILL compile if I remove "Q_OBJECT", but when I run it, it says:
    Object::connect: No such slot QWidget::calClicked(QDate)
    Help !
    Last edited by jacek; 16th January 2007 at 11:23. Reason: changed [code] to [quote]

  2. #2
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    Try putting the slot after constructor is defined.

    Might help

  3. #3
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    Quote Originally Posted by vermarajeev View Post
    Try putting the slot after constructor is defined.
    I did.
    Might help
    It does not.



  4. #4
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    You seem to have forgotten to inclde the moc file generated. Suppose the file name is MyWidget.cpp. after the main function, #include "MyWidget.moc"
    We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them

  5. #5
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    I dont think thats the case...
    and I even dont think this is a simple example...
    I tried the code too, (VC++ 6.0 )but it is giving the following errors :

    --------------------Configuration: test - Win32 Release--------------------
    Running MOC on release\test.moc
    Compiling...
    dump.cpp
    test.cpp
    Generating Code...
    Linking...
    test.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual int __thiscall MyWidget::qt_metacall(enum QMetaObject::Call,int,void * *)" (?qt_metacall@MyWidget@@UAEHW4Call@QMetaObject@@HP APAX@Z)
    test.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual void * __thiscall MyWidget::qt_metacast(char const *)" (?qt_metacast@MyWidget@@UAEPAXPBD@Z)
    test.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: virtual struct QMetaObject const * __thiscall MyWidget::metaObject(void)const " (?metaObject@MyWidget@@UBEPBUQMetaObject@@XZ)
    test.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: static struct QMetaObject const MyWidget::staticMetaObject" (?staticMetaObject@MyWidget@@2UQMetaObject@@B)
    release/test.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 4 unresolved externals
    Error executing link.exe.

    test.exe - 5 error(s), 0 warning(s)
    when i remove the slot and Q_OBJECT from the code, it works fine... thers something wrong with the slot function .... I am really confused too
    Last edited by jacek; 16th January 2007 at 11:22. Reason: changed [code] to [quote]

  6. #6
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    Move you class definition into a header and use qmake.
    Q_OBJECT in a class defintion inside a source file does not work.

  7. The following user says thank you to ChristianEhrlicher for this useful post:

    aamer4yu (16th January 2007)

  8. #7
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    hmm...it works !!

    Indeed a simple problem !!

  9. #8
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    Quote Originally Posted by aamer4yu View Post
    I dont think thats the case...
    and I even dont think this is a simple example...
    I tried the code too, (VC++ 6.0 )but it is giving the following errors :
    I think you shouldn't think too much, and just try out the solution mentioned

    Qt Code:
    1. #include <QApplication>
    2. #include <QFont>
    3. #include <QPushButton>
    4. #include <QWidget>
    5. #include <QCalendarWidget>
    6. #include <QVBoxLayout>
    7. #include <iostream>
    8.  
    9. class MyWidget : public QWidget
    10. {
    11. Q_OBJECT
    12.  
    13. public:
    14. MyWidget(QWidget *parent = 0) ;
    15.  
    16. public slots:
    17. void calClicked ( const QDate & ) ;
    18. } ;
    19.  
    20. void MyWidget::calClicked ( const QDate & theDate )
    21. { std::cout << theDate.toString( "ddd MMMM d yyyy" ).toStdString() << std::endl ;
    22. }
    23.  
    24. MyWidget::MyWidget ( QWidget *parent ) : QWidget ( parent )
    25. {
    26. QPushButton *quit = new QPushButton ( tr ( "Quit" ), this ) ;
    27. quit->setGeometry ( 62, 40, 75, 30 ) ;
    28. quit->setFont ( QFont( "Times", 18, QFont::Bold ) ) ;
    29. connect ( quit, SIGNAL( clicked() ), qApp, SLOT(quit()) ) ;
    30.  
    31. QCalendarWidget *dateEdit = new QCalendarWidget () ;
    32. connect ( dateEdit, SIGNAL( clicked(const QDate&) ), this, SLOT(calClicked(const QDate&)) ) ;
    33.  
    34. QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
    35. layout->addWidget(dateEdit);
    36. layout->addWidget(quit);
    37. setLayout(layout);
    38.  
    39. }
    40.  
    41. int main(int argc, char* argv[] )
    42. {
    43. QApplication app(argc, argv ) ;
    44. MyWidget widget ;
    45. widget.show() ;
    46. return app.exec() ;
    47. }
    48.  
    49. #include "main.moc"
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    Try this code out It should compile
    We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them

  10. #9
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    ok I am not thinking much now..
    can u tell more ? how does moc work ?
    if main.moc was not included, main_moc.cpp might have been generated ? hope I am right... are there any other files generated ??

    how do one choose to what to include? ?

  11. #10
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    As you can moc can work on a source and on a header file. For a beginner it's imo better to just use the header-file approach.
    moc on src file creates a <filename>.moc which has to be included in <filename>.cpp
    moc on header file creates moc_<filename>.cpp which is automagically added to the sourcefile-list by qmake.

    Be aware that cmake & automake use a different naming sheme (and you have to include moc src and moc header - it's not done by the buildsystem there)

  12. #11
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    Default Re: What is wrong with this simple example ?

    Thanks. That did it .

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